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tatnell-adolescentsreactions-2015.pdf (1.17 MB)

Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study

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posted on 2015-01-01, 00:00 authored by P Hasking, Ruth TatnellRuth Tatnell, G Martin
© 2015 Hasking et al. Background: Conducting psychological research with adolescents is imperative for better understanding, prevention and treatment of mental illness. However there is concern that research addressing topics such as mental illness, substance use and suicidality has potential to distress participants, particularly youth. Method: We administered a questionnaire to 1973 adolescents (13-18 years) at two time points, one year apart. Participants responded to items regarding nonsuicidal self-injury, psychological distress, history of physical and/or sexual abuse, adverse life events, alcohol use, suicidal behaviour, self-efficacy, and coping skills as well as two open-ended questions regarding whether they enjoyed participating in the research and whether participation worried or upset them. Results: Most youth (74 %) enjoyed participation and cited altruistic reasons and a greater self-awareness as reasons. Those reporting being upset by the questionnaire (15 %) reported poorer psychological functioning than their peers. Youth who were upset by their participation at baseline, but who reported enjoying the questionnaire at follow-up reported improved psychosocial functioning over time, while the reverse was true for those who initially enjoyed participation but later reported the questionnaire upset them. Conclusions: Results suggest researchers acknowledge benefits for young people who participate in research, but also be mindful of the potential for distress among the most at risk youth.

History

Journal

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health

Volume

9

Issue

1

Article number

39

Pagination

1 - 12

Publisher

BMC

Location

London, Eng.

eISSN

1753-2000

Language

eng

Publication classification

C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal

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