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Rethinking theatre in modern operating rooms
journal contribution
posted on 2005-03-01, 00:00 authored by R Riley, Elizabeth ManiasElizabeth ManiasMetaphor is a means through which a widely accepted meaning of a word is used in a different context to add understanding that would otherwise be difficult to conceive. Through etymological and metaphorical associations, we contend that aspects of "theatre" are still relevant in the modern operating rooms and that the use of dramaturgical metaphors can add another layer of understanding about the social reality in this setting. We begin by exploring the historical roots and derivation of the word theatre as it applied to anatomical dissection and surgery. Briefly, we touch on the work of Erving Goffman and examine how his work has been used by others to explore aspects of operating room nursing. Then, drawing on data from a postmodern ethnographic study that has been used to examine communication in operating room nursing, four dramaturgical metaphors are used to illustrate the argument. They are drama, the script and learning the lines, the show must go on, and changing between back stage and front stage. To conclude, the small amount of previously published literature on this topic is compared and contrasted, and the relevance of using dramaturgical metaphors to understand modern operating rooms is discussed. Being able to distinguish between the inherent drama in operating room work and the dramatic realisation of individuals who work within, can help operating room nurses to think differently about, and perhaps re-evaluate their social situation and how they function within it.
History
Journal
Nursing inquiryVolume
12Issue
1Pagination
2 - 9Publisher
WileyLocation
Chichester, Eng.Publisher DOI
ISSN
1320-7881eISSN
1440-1800Language
engPublication classification
C1.1 Refereed article in a scholarly journalCopyright notice
2005, BlackwellUsage metrics
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No categories selectedKeywords
nursingmetaphoroperating roomsoperating theatresAnthropology, CulturalCommunicationDissectionDramaEuropeHistory, 16th CenturyHistory, 17th CenturyHistory, 18th CenturyHistory, 19th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHistory, MedievalHumansNurse's RoleNursing Methodology ResearchOperating Room NursingPhysician-Nurse RelationsPostmodernismSemanticsSymbolism
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